Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Cannabinoids affect diverse biological processes, including functions of the immune system. With respect to the immune system, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of cannabinoids have been reported. Cannabinoids stimulate G protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. These receptors are found primarily on neurons. However, they are also found on dendritic cells (DC), which are recognized for their critical role in initiating and maintaining immune responses. Therefore, DC are potential targets for cannabinoids. We report in this study that cannabinoids reduced the DC surface expression of MHC class II molecules as well as their capacity to stimulate T cells. In the nervous system, CB1 receptor signaling modulates K(+) and Ca(2+) channels. Interestingly, cannabinoid-treated DC also showed altered voltage-gated potassium (K(V)) channel function. We speculate that attenuation of K(V) channel function via CB1 receptor signaling in DC may represent one mechanism by which cannabinoids alter DC function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1550-6606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3057-66
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Cannabinoids affect dendritic cell (DC) potassium channel function and modulate DC T cell stimulatory capacity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't