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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The incidence of postoperative wound infection ranges between 4.6% and 36% after gastrointestinal operations respectively. To evaluate the factors which influence the postoperative wound infection we prospectively analyzed our patients between 1/1989 and 1/1990. 444 patients from three general surgical units of our clinic entered this study. The overall wound infection rate was 6.3%. We classified the patients into 3 operative groups: Group I: subcutaneous operations; Group II: intraabdominal operations without opening the GI-tract; Group III: gastrointestinal operations. Wound infection rate in group I was 1.8%, in group II 7.3% and in group III 13.7%. The differences were highly significant. Both univariate (chi 2-test) as well as a multivariate (Cox-Model) analysis were done. We figured out that classification of patients (p = 0.000), operation time (p = 0.009), operating room (p = 0.000), intensive care unit (p = 0.026), long-term antibiotic prophylaxis (p = 0.001), subcutaneous haematoma (p = 0.000) and length of closed drainage time (p = 0.001) are of significant value. In the Cox model the classification of patients into 3 groups surpassed all the other factors. Postoperative hospital stay was lengthened in patients with wound infection significantly (p = 0.0025).
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0023-8236
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
376
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
172-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Austria,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Cost Control,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Length of Stay,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1870366-Surgical Wound Infection
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Etiology and consequences of postoperative wound infection].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chirurgische Universität, Allgemeines Krankenhaus, Wien.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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