Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18700620
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phenolic glycolipid-I (PGL-I) is known to be a major antigen of Mycobacterium leprae. We have studied the influence of PGL-I on the production of Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-alpha) using the in vitro whole blood assay. Armadillo-derived M. leprae (ADML) are thought to be depleted of PGL-I during the purification process. M. leprae obtained from mouse foot pad material (MFPML) has been subjected to a less rigorous purification process; their PGL-I coating is therefore believed to be more intact than that of ADML. PGL-I or ADML alone induced the secretion of minimal levels of TNF-alpha in whole blood assay; when added in combination, higher levels of this cytokine were observed. The highest TNF-alpha response was seen following stimulation with MFPML. MFP material not infected with ML did not elicit any response. The difference in TNF-alpha response shown by ADML and MFPML was postulated to be largely due to the presence of higher levels of PGL-I in MFPML. This increase in TNF-alpha production suggests that PGL-I may play a significant role in the induction of TNF-alpha during natural infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Blood Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Glycolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Leprosy,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Mycobacterium leprae,
pubmed-meshheading:18700620-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of PGL-I of M. leprae in TNF-alpha production by in vitro whole blood assay.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Leprosy Mission Nepal, Anandaban Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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