Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections are commonly seen in humans and are usually mild or asymptomatic. However, these infections have significant medical risks in pregnant women, newborns and immunocompromised patients. Seronegative subjects and infants acquire CMV through infected blood products or direct contact with infected people. The use of seronegative blood products for selected patients, as in newborns and/or immunosuppressed patients has vital importance in medical management. Providing seronegative blood in countries where the prevalence of CMV is high (>90%), is difficult since this requires screening of a great number of blood donations. The aim of this study was to detect the CMV seroprevalence among voluntary blood donors in Kocaeli (located at northwestern region of Turkey) and to determine whether the screening procedure was cost-effective. CMV-IgG was investigated by a commercial ELISA method (AXSYM, Abbott, USA) in 1264 blood donors who were voluntarily admitted to donate blood for newborns between January to December 2006. In 1229 (97.2%) of these donors CMV-IgG was found positive while it was negative in 35 (2.8%). It was estimated that CMV-IgG screening was not cost-effective to provide seronegative blood donations because of the high rate of seropositivity in Kocaeli as well as other regions of Turkey, so it would be more favorable to apply alternative methods such as leukocyte reduction.
pubmed:language
tur
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0374-9096
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
337-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Blood Donors, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Blood Transfusion, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Cytomegalovirus, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Cytomegalovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Immunocompromised Host, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Mass Screening, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Seroepidemiologic Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Turkey, pubmed-meshheading:18697432-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
[Is serologic screening necessary in the donor bloods for cytomegalovirus seronegative blood transfusion to risky patients?].
pubmed:affiliation
Kocaeli Universitesi Tip Fakultesi, Kan Bankasi, Klinik Bakteriyoloji ve Enfeksiyon Hastaliklari Anabilim Dali, Kocaeli. birsenmutlu2001@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract