Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18696151
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-2-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the early changes after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in VX2 rabbit tumors implanted into the back muscles by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and (18)F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET). Percutaneous CT-guided RFA was conducted in seven rabbits with implanted VX2 tumors. VX2 tumors on the other side were untreated and served as the control. MR imaging was performed with a clinical 1.5-T instrument 2 days after RFA, and FDG-PET, using a high-resolution PET scanner for small animals, was obtained 3 days after the procedure. The mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and radioactivity count of untreated and ablated tumors were calculated. Untreated VX2 tumors showed hyperintensity on T1-, T2-, and diffusion-weighted MR images, ring-enhanced on contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging, and ring-shaped FDG accumulation on FDG-PET. Ablated VX2 tumors showed slight hyperintensity on T1-, T2-, and diffusion-weighed images, slight enhancement on contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images, and low accumulation on FDG-PET. The ADC value of ablated VX2 tumors (1.52 +/- 0.24 x 10(-3) mm(2)/s) was significantly higher than that of untreated tumors (1.09 +/- 0.12 x 10(-3); p < 0.05). The tumor/muscle ratio of ablated tumors (0.5 +/- 0.3) was significantly lower than that of untreated tumors (11.6 +/- 3.2; p < 0.05). Histopathological examination confirmed the lack of viable tumor cells in the ablated lesions. The results indicate that both ADC value and FDG-PET are potentially useful markers for monitoring the early effects of RFA.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1432-086X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
114-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Catheter Ablation,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Contrast Media,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Fluorodeoxyglucose F18,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Muscle Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Positron-Emission Tomography,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Radiography, Interventional,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Radiopharmaceuticals,
pubmed-meshheading:18696151-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
FDG-MicroPET and diffusion-weighted MR image evaluation of early changes after radiofrequency ablation in implanted VX2 tumors in rabbits.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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