Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
We compared the ability of transthoracic and transoesophageal echocardiography to determine the presence and site of an atrial septal defect and associated anomalous pulmonary venous connexions in 13 school age children (aged 5 to 15 years) and 12 adults (aged 25 to 68 years). Transthoracic echocardiography detected atrial septal defects in 12 children and 6 adults. Transoesophageal echocardiography confirmed the position of 16 (13 secundum, 3 primum) of these 18 defects but altered the diagnosis from a secundum defect to a sinus venosus defect in one and from a sinus venosus defect to a high secundum defect in another. In addition to these 18, transoesophageal echocardiography diagnosed a defect in 5 adults (3 secundum and 2 sinus venosus defects) and 1 child (secundum defect). In an adult with inconclusive transthoracic findings, transoesophageal echocardiography enabled clear visualisation of the atrial septum and excluded an atrial septal defect. Transoesophageal echocardiography showed anomalous attachment of a pulmonary vein into the region of a sinus venosus defect (n = 3) but did not show anomalous connexions to the superior caval vein (n = 3) or the inferior caval vein (n = 1). Transoesophageal echocardiography provides a reliable method of diagnosing or excluding an atrial septal defect in patients with inconclusive transthoracic findings and is of particular diagnostic value in sinus venosus defects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0167-5273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Transoesophageal echocardiographic assessment of primum, secundum and sinus venosus atrial septal defects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow, Scotland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't