Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-11
pubmed:abstractText
The accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau is a common feature of several dementias. Tau is one of the brain microtubule-associated proteins. Here we discuss tau's function in microtubule assembly and stabilization and with regards to tau's interactions with other proteins, membranes, and DNA. We describe and analyze important posttranslational modifications: hyperphosphorylation, glycosylation, ubiquitination, glycation, polyamination, nitration, and truncation. We discuss how these post-translational modifications can alter tau's biological function and what is known about tau self-assembly, and we propose a mechanism of tau polymerization. We analyze the impact of natural mutations on tau that cause fronto-temporal dementia associated with chromosome 17 (FTDP-1 7). Finally, we consider whether tau accumulation or its conformational change is related to tau-induced neurodegeneration, and we propose a mechanism of neurodegeneration.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1567-2050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanism of tau-induced neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease and related tauopathies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology and Center for Developmental Neuroscience and Developmental Disabilities, College of Staten Island, The City University of New York, Staten Island, NY 10314, USA. alonso@mail.csi.cuny.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review