Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
We present an in vitro assay for yeast centromere function; isolated yeast minichromosomes require a functional centromere to bind to bovine microtubules and sediment with them. Centromere-bovine microtubule complexes form at physiological microtubule concentrations. Two of the three centromere DNA elements, which are necessary for centromere function in vivo, are also necessary for centromeres to bind microtubules in vitro. However, purified centromere DNA alone does not bind to microtubules. These results suggest that microtubule binding must be mediated by the two centromere DNA elements and factors that associate with one or both of them. The percent of centromeres with microtubule-binding activity is 7- to 10-fold higher in lysates made from nocodazole-arrested G2-M cells than from alpha factor G1 cells, suggesting that this centromere activity is regulated during the cell cycle. The potential of this assay for dissecting centromere assembly, function, and regulation is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
483-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Centromere-dependent binding of yeast minichromosomes to microtubules in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Embryology, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Baltimore, Maryland 21210.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't