Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
Annexins are intracellular molecules implicated in the down-regulation of inflammation. Recently, annexin-1 has also been identified as a secreted molecule, suggesting it may have more complex effects on inflammation than previously appreciated. We studied the role of annexin-1 in mediating MMP-1 secretion from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts (SF) stimulated with TNF-alpha. TNF-alpha induced a biphasic secretion of annexin-1 from RA SF. Early (< or = 60 min), cycloheximide-independent secretion from preformed intracellular pools was followed by late (24 h) cycloheximide-inhibitable secretion requiring new protein synthesis. Exogenous annexin-1 N-terminal peptide Ac2-26 stimulated MMP-1 secretion in a dose- (EC(50) approximately 25 microM) and time- (8-24 h) dependent manner; full-length annexin-1 had a similar effect. Down-regulation of annexin-1 using small interfering RNA resulted in decreased secretion of both annexin-1 and MMP-1, confirming that annexin-1 mediates TNF-alpha-stimulated MMP-1 secretion. Erk, Jnk, and NF-kappaB have been implicated in MMP-1 secretion. Erk, Jnk, and NF-kappaB inhibitors had no effect on annexin-1 secretion stimulated by TNF-alpha but inhibited MMP-1 secretion in response to Ac2-26, indicating that these molecules signal downstream of annexin-1. Annexin-1 stimulation of MMP-1 secretion was inhibited by both a formyl peptide receptor antagonist and pertussis toxin, suggesting that secreted annexin-1 acts via formyl peptide family receptors, most likely FPLR-1. In contrast to its commonly appreciated anti-inflammatory roles, our data indicate that annexin-1 is secreted by RA SF in response to TNF-alpha and acts in an autacoid manner to engage FPRL-1, activate Erk, Jnk, and NF-kappaB, and stimulate MMP-1 secretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Annexin A1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FPR2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Formyl Peptide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Lipoxin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/annexin A1 peptide (2-26)
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1550-6606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2813-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Annexin A1, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Arthritis, Rheumatoid, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Autocrine Communication, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-MAP Kinase Signaling System, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Matrix Metalloproteinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Receptors, Formyl Peptide, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Receptors, Lipoxin, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Synovial Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:18684973-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Annexin-1 mediates TNF-alpha-stimulated matrix metalloproteinase secretion from rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine/Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY 10003, USA. ctagoe@montefiore.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't