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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
The WHO classification subdivides the FAB RAEB category into RAEB-1 (bone marrow (BM) blasts <10%, peripheral blasts <5%) and RAEB-2 (bone marrow blasts >10% and peripheral blasts >5%). We reclassified according to WHO criteria 228 RAEB patients and analysed them in terms of haematological, karyotypic and prognostic features. We used the database of 680 MDS patients referred to our Institution from 1990 to 2000. Clinical features at presentation, such as sex, age, leukocyte count, polymorphonuclear cell count (PMN), platelet count, haemoglobin level, presence of one or more lineage dysplasia were tested in univariate and multivariate analysis in the two groups of RAEB-1 and RAEB-2 reclassified patients. In multivariate analysis we identified prognostic significant factors in the two patient groups, which consisted of age >70 years and platelet count <100 x 10(9)l(-1) for RAEB-1 category, while for RAEB-2 group parameters negatively influencing survival and risk of progression were haemoglobin <10g/dl, platelet count <100 x 10(9)l(-1), bone marrow blastosis >15% and complex karyotype. We also found differences in cytogenetic data (more balanced translocations and complex karyotypes in RAEB-2 group, p=0.02), and in survival (23.3 months in RAEB-1 vs. 16.1 months in RAEB-2 group, p=0.001). WHO classification provides valuable prognostic information for RAEB patient population, and can identify those subjects with more unfavourable prognosis who should be offered alternative therapeutic strategies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1873-5835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
391-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Anemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Classification, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Databases, Factual, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Hemoglobins, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Platelet Count, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-World Health Organization, pubmed-meshheading:18676015-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of prognostic factors in patients with refractory anemia with excess of blasts (RAEB) reclassified according to WHO proposal.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cellular Biotechnology and Hematology, University La Sapienza, Via Benevento 6, 00161 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article