Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
In addition to their ribonucleolytic activity, several ribonucleases (RNases) play important roles in other specific biological activities, such as dendritic cell activation, certain pollen-induced allergies, blood vessel formation and defense against parasitic or microbial infections. Among these diverse actions, cytotoxic activity, which relies in most cases on ribonucleolytic activity, has attracted a considerable attention because of the potential for using RNases as therapeutic agents for the treatment of different malignancies. In addition to use naturally existing RNases, major efforts have been made in the development of engineered variants, which display more potent cytotoxic activity and greater selectivity for malignant cells. This review focuses on the molecular and cellular aspects of the internalization, intracellular trafficking and final sorting of cytotoxic RNases. Knowledge about the strategies used by these promising toxins provides us with essential information about the mechanisms that can be used to gain access to different subcellular compartments and intracellular sorting.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1873-4316
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-79
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracellular routing of cytotoxic pancreatic-type ribonucleases.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratori d'Enginyeria de Proteïnes, Departament de Biologia, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat de Girona, Campus de Montilivi s/n 17071 Girona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't