Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18671939
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gp181 (2237 amino acids) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophage phiKZ (Myoviridae) is a structural virion protein, which bears a peptidoglycan hydrolase domain near its C-terminus. This protein is supposed to degrade the peptidoglycan locally during the infection process. Nine deletional mutants allowed delineation of the peptidoglycan hydrolase domain between amino acids 1880-2042 (gp181M8) and analysis of its biochemical properties. Gp181M8 tolerates a high ionic strength (>320mM) and is less sensitive to long thermal treatments compared to the similar phiKZ endolysin. Gp181M8 lysed all tested outer membrane-permeabilized Gram-negative species. The C-terminal distal end (amino acids 2043-2237) enhances the specific activity of gp181M8 threefold, resulting in a twelve times higher activity than commercial hen egg white lysozyme. These biochemical properties suggest that this novel peptidoglycan hydrolase domain may be suitable for enzybiotic applications.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
374
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
747-51
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Myoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Peptidoglycan,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Pseudomonas Phages,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:18671939-Viral Structural Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The structural peptidoglycan hydrolase gp181 of bacteriophage phiKZ.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gene Technology, Department of Biosystems, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 21, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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