Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Although it has been demonstrated that human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) reactivation generally occurs approximately 2-3 weeks after transplantation in the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients, the mechanism of viral reactivation remains unclear. To explore the relationship between HHV-6 reactivation and plasma cytokine levels, 24 HSCT recipients underwent measurements of plasma proinflammatory cytokine levels (IL-6, TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, and IFN-gamma), viral isolation, and serological assays. Of these patients, 14 developed an HHV-6 reactivation, and 9 developed HHV-6 viremia approximately 2-3 weeks after transplantation. IL-6 levels were significantly higher in the recipients with an HHV-6 reactivation than in the subjects without an HHV-6 reactivation at 1 week, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks after transplantation. In addition, the level of TNF-alpha was significantly higher in recipients with an HHV-6 reactivation than in those without an HHV-6 reactivation at 2 weeks post-transplantation. Low levels of IL-1 beta and IFN-gamma were detected in a small number of the plasma samples, although there were no significant differences between the two groups in the levels of these cytokines. These results imply that proinflammatory cytokines, in particular IL-6 and TNF-alpha, play a role in the pathogenesis of HHV-6 reactivation after HSCT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1532-2742
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Elevated serum cytokine levels are associated with human herpesvirus 6 reactivation in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't