Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-22
pubmed:abstractText
In 2004-2005, 349 of 541 eligible, mostly preschool, children in the Inuvik Region in the Northwest Territories of Canada were examined clinically, and the parents or caregivers of 315 of these children were interviewed to measure their oral health status, and its impacts and determinants. Dental caries is a highly prevalent health problem among these preschool children in Inuvik Region: we found that 66% (230/349 children) had the disease and had, on average, 4.8 affected teeth, of which 2.4 had untreated decay. Twelve percent (42/349) of the children needed urgent dental care. Among the 315 children whose parents or caregivers were interviewed, 46% (144/315) had severe early childhood tooth decay. Significantly more of the parents of children with severe decay reported that their children had pain and a decreased ability to chew than the parents of children with no or moderate disease. Using logistic regression, we found that protective factors for severe early childhood tooth decay were higher family income (OR = 0.68; 90% CI = 0.54-0.85), community water fluoridation (OR = 0.49; 90% CI = 0.26-0.91), and drinking milk (OR = 0.44; 90% CI = 0.24-0.81) and fruit juices (OR = 0.46; 90% CI = 0.24-0.90) after the child began to walk, whereas significant risks were consuming drinks made from flavour crystals before (OR = 2.4; 90% CI = 1.3-4.6) and after (OR = 2.0; 90% CI = 1.2-3.2) that age. This information should enable the Health and Social Services Authority to plan health promotion and service delivery programs for the children in Inuvik Region.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1488-2159
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
519
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Beverages, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-DMF Index, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Dental Care, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Dental Caries, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Dental Restoration, Permanent, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Employment, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Fluoridation, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Fruit, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Health Services Needs and Demand, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Health Status, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Income, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Indians, North American, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Mastication, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Milk, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Northwest Territories, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Oral Health, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Tooth Extraction, pubmed-meshheading:18644236-Toothache
pubmed:articleTitle
Severe dental caries, impacts and determinants among children 2-6 years of age in Inuvik Region, Northwest Territories, Canada.
pubmed:affiliation
Community dentistry, Faculty of dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward St, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6. James.Leake@dentistry.utoronto.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't