Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18643778
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The newly synthesized proSP-C (surfactant protein C precursor) is an integral ER (endoplasmic reticulum) membrane protein with a single metastable polyvaline alpha-helical transmembrane domain that comprises two-thirds of the mature peptide. More than 20 mutations in the ER-lumenal CTC (C-terminal domain of proSP-C), are associated with ILD (interstitial lung disease), and some of the mutations cause intracellular accumulation of cytotoxic protein aggregates and a corresponding decrease in mature SP-C. In the present study, we showed that: (i) human embryonic kidney cells expressing the ILD-associated mutants proSP-C(L188Q) and proSP-C(DeltaExon4) accumulate Congo Red-positive amyloid-like inclusions, whereas cells transfected with the mutant proSP-C(I73T) do not; (ii) transfection of CTC into cells expressing proSP-C(L188Q) results in a stable CTC-proSP-C(L188Q) complex, increased proSP-C(L188Q) half-life and reduced formation of Congo Red-positive deposits; (iii) replacement of the metastable polyvaline transmembrane segment with a stable polyleucine transmembrane segment likewise prevents formation of amyloid-like proSP-C(L188Q) aggregates; and (iv) binding of recombinant CTC to non-helical SP-C blocks SP-C amyloid fibril formation. These results suggest that CTC can prevent the polyvaline segment of proSP-C from promoting formation of amyloid-like deposits during biosynthesis, by binding to non-helical conformations. Mutations in the Brichos domain of proSP-C may lead to ILD via loss of CTC chaperone function.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1470-8728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
416
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Amino Acid Substitution,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Amyloid,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Cell Aggregation,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Lung Diseases, Interstitial,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C,
pubmed-meshheading:18643778-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutations linked to interstitial lung disease can abrogate anti-amyloid function of prosurfactant protein C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, The Biomedical Centre, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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