Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-4
pubmed:abstractText
Analytical methods have been developed for simultaneous determination of six different pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) (clofibric acid, ibuprofen, naproxen, ketoprofen, diclofenac, and triclosan), three endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) (4-tert-octylphenol, 4-n-nonylphenol, and bisphenol A (BPA)) and one estrogenic compound (estrone) in soil matrix. The soils were extracted by different solvents with the help of an ultrasonic treatment at 42 kHz, followed by a solid phase extraction (SPE) as a cleanup procedure. The purified extracts were derivatized with N-methyl-N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide (MTBSTFA) and then analyzed by GC-MSD (SIM mode). The method was evaluated by testing the following variables: initial spiking levels, extraction solvents, solvent volumes, and soil types (sandy and clay soils). For 5 g of soil, four successive extraction steps with the mixture of acetone-ethyl acetate provided satisfactory recoveries. In the sandy soil, the recoveries of all the compounds were from 63.8 to 110.7% for the spiking level of 100 ng/g dry soil, and from 52.2 to 108.2% for 5 ng/g dry soil, respectively. Result was similar for the clay soil. The precision across all recoveries was high, suggesting that this method has a good reproducibility. The method was successfully employed to soil samples collected from a golf course irrigated with reclaimed wastewater in southern California, and resulted in the detection of clofibric acid, ibuprofen, naproxen, triclosan, bisphenol A, and estrone at ng per gram dry weight concentration levels. The method is robust and simple, and provides straightforward analyses of these current-emerging trace organic pollutants in solid matrices.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-tert-octylphenol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Clofibric Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endocrine Disruptors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hormones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Soil, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triclosan, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bisphenol A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ethyl acetate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nonylphenol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/octylphenol
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9673
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
1202
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-1-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous determination of pharmaceuticals, endocrine disrupting compounds and hormone in soils by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA. xujian@nankai.edu.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article