Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-3
pubmed:abstractText
The high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E (IgE), FcepsilonRI, is specifically expressed in mast cells and basophils and plays a key role in IgE-mediated allergic reactions. The transcription factor Elf-1 has been previously identified to bind to the promoter of the human FcepsilonRI alpha-chain, which is essential for the function and expression of FcepsilonRI. In the present study, Elf-1 siRNA was conducted to evaluate the effects of Elf-1 on FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression in the primary mouse mast cells, bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC). Introduction of Elf-1 siRNA effectively reduced expression levels of Elf-1 mRNA and protein in BMMC. Transient reporter assay showed that the knockdown of Elf-1 by siRNA resulted in increased FcepsilonRI alpha-chain promoter activity, while overexpression of Elf-1 suppressed alpha-chain promoter activity in BMMC. Elf-1 siRNA-treated BMMC exhibited marked upregulation of FcepsilonRI alpha-chain transcription, whereas beta-chain mRNA was not affected by Elf-1 siRNA. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that the amount of transcription factor PU.1, recognizing the cis-element close to the Elf-1-site on the FcepsilonRI alpha-chain promoter, was significantly increased by introduction of Elf-1 siRNA. These results indicate that Elf-1 negatively regulates FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression by suppressing PU.1-mediated transcription of the alpha-chain in BMMC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0093-7711
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
557-63
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Bone Marrow, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Ephrin-A2, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Luciferases, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Mast Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Receptors, IgE, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18629488-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Suppressive effect of Elf-1 on FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression in primary mast cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Atopy Research Center, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't