Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
Transcriptional activation of the IFN-beta gene by virus infection requires the cooperative assembly of an enhanceosome. We report that the stochastic and monoallelic expression of the IFN-beta gene depends on interchromosomal associations with three identified distinct genetic loci that could mediate binding of the limiting transcription factor NF-kappaB to the IFN-beta enhancer, thus triggering enhanceosome assembly and activation of transcription from this allele. The probability of a cell to express IFN-beta is dramatically increased when the cell is transfected with any of these loci. The secreted IFN-beta protein induces high-level expression of the enhanceosome factor IRF-7, which in turn promotes enhanceosome assembly and IFN-beta transcription from the remaining alleles and in other initially nonexpressing cells. Thus, the IFN-beta enhancer functions in a nonlinear fashion by working as a signal amplifier.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1097-4172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Virus Infection Induces NF-kappaB-dependent interchromosomal associations mediating monoallelic IFN-beta gene expression.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Biology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Efesiou Street, Athens 11527, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't