Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18614013
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-7-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transcriptional activation of the IFN-beta gene by virus infection requires the cooperative assembly of an enhanceosome. We report that the stochastic and monoallelic expression of the IFN-beta gene depends on interchromosomal associations with three identified distinct genetic loci that could mediate binding of the limiting transcription factor NF-kappaB to the IFN-beta enhancer, thus triggering enhanceosome assembly and activation of transcription from this allele. The probability of a cell to express IFN-beta is dramatically increased when the cell is transfected with any of these loci. The secreted IFN-beta protein induces high-level expression of the enhanceosome factor IRF-7, which in turn promotes enhanceosome assembly and IFN-beta transcription from the remaining alleles and in other initially nonexpressing cells. Thus, the IFN-beta enhancer functions in a nonlinear fashion by working as a signal amplifier.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1097-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
134
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
85-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Chromosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Enhancer Elements, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Interferon Regulatory Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Interferon-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:18614013-Virus Diseases
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Virus Infection Induces NF-kappaB-dependent interchromosomal associations mediating monoallelic IFN-beta gene expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Molecular Biology, Genetics and Biotechnology, Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Efesiou Street, Athens 11527, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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