Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of prolactin (PRL) on A10 (aortic smooth muscle) cell proliferation were examined by measuring both [3H]thymidine incorporation and increases in cell number. PRL induced a significant proliferative response from 10(-11) to 10(-7) M, with optimal activity at 10(-10) M. PRL also enhanced platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced proliferation. The possibility that PRL induces proliferation through a protein kinase C (PKC)-mediated mechanism was also examined. PRL caused activation of PKC from 10(-12) to 10(-8) M. Antiserum to PRL, a monoclonal antibody directed against the PRL receptor and the immunosuppressive agent cyclosporine A, were able to inhibit PRL-induced proliferation and activation of PKC. The PKC inhibitors, staurosporine, sphingosine, and 1-(-5-iso-quinoline-sulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine (H-7) also antagonized both proliferation and PKC activation. These data strongly suggest that PRL-induced A10 cell proliferation is mediated through the PKC pathway and that this may play a role in vascular smooth muscle cell hyperplasia, characteristic of the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and atherosclerosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylp..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prolactin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Prolactin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Staurosporine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1860893-1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Alkaloids, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Cyclosporins, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Isoquinolines, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Piperazines, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Prolactin, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Receptors, Prolactin, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Sphingosine, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Staurosporine, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Thymidine, pubmed-meshheading:1860893-Tritium
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Prolactin induces proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells through a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't