Linked Life Data

18602651

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18602651

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-1
pubmed:abstractText
In the recent past, evidence accumulated in favour of a central role of group I metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors, mGlu1 and mGlu5, in the modulation of cell excitability both of striatal medium spiny projection neurons (MSNs) and interneuronal population. Electrophysiological and pharmacological studies have clearly shown that activation of mGlu1 and mGlu5 receptors exerts distinct actions, depending on the neuronal subtype involved. MGlu5 receptor activation mediates the potentiation of NMDA responses in MSNs, and underlies the retrograde inhibitory signaling by endocannabinoids at corticostriatal synapses. Conversely, both group I mGlu receptors are involved in long-term synaptic plasticity of MSNs. Likewise, either mGlu1 or mGlu5 receptors are engaged in shaping the excitability of large cholinergic interneurons, playing different roles in the membrane responses. Differently, although GABAergic parvalbumin-positive, fast-spiking interneurons have been shown to express both group I receptors, only mGlu1 receptor seems to mediate membrane and synaptic responses. This review provides a brief survey of the cellular and synaptic actions of group I mGlu receptors, and discusses the potential relevance of these findings in neostriatal function and motor control.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0028-3908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
392-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct roles of group I mGlu receptors in striatal function.
pubmed:affiliation
Fondazione Santa Lucia I.R.C.C.S., Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't