Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
Evidence from comparative anatomy and physiology studies indicates that gastric acid secretion developed during the evolution of vertebrates approximately 350 million years ago. The cellular mechanisms that produce gastric acid have been conserved over the millennia and therefore proton pump inhibitors have pharmacological effects in almost all relevant species. These observations suggest that gastric acid provides an important selective advantage; however, in modern-day humans the need for gastric acid can be questioned in light of the widespread use of safe and effective pharmacologic acid suppression. The Kandahar Working Group addressed questions concerning the need, production and effects of gastric acid, specifically: (1) motility in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract; (2) neuroendocrine factors; (3) digestive and mucosal processes; (4) microbiology, and (5) central processes and psychological involvement. We addressed each topic with the individual models available to answer our questions including animal versus human studies, pharmacologic, surgical as well as pathophysiologic states of acid suppression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1421-9867
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
77
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
184-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Amyloid, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Epithelium, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Feeding Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Gastric Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Gastric Emptying, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Gastritis, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Gastroenteritis, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Gastrointestinal Motility, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Ghrelin, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Helicobacter Infections, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Helicobacter pylori, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Intestinal Absorption, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Iron, Dietary, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Islet Amyloid Polypeptide, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Satiation, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Secretin, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Somatostatin, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Stomach, pubmed-meshheading:18594142-Stress, Psychological
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Do we need gastric acid?
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. daniel.pohl@usz.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't