Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the effect of continuous fasting combined with prolonged, intermittent exercise on glucose homeostasis, 16 endurance-trained subjects, ranging in age from 18-21 years, were completely deprived of food during 81 h of field maneuvers. Water was supplied to avoid dehydration. Participants marched 10 h each night at an estimated intensity of 35-45% of mean VO2 max covering a total distance of 105 km, and had a relative rest during day time. Blood was sampled prior to the beginning of the march, at the end of 81 h, and after 24 h of recovery. Samples were analyzed for plasma glucose, insulin, alanine, free fatty acids (FFA), and 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-HB). Body weight decreased from a mean (+/- S.E.M.) of 73.0 +/- 0.6 kg at pre-march to 66.5 +/- 0.6 kg at 81 h of fasting (p less than 0.05), and remained unchanged at 24 h after march termination. Glucose, insulin, and alanine decreased, whereas FFA and 3-HB increased significantly at 81 h fast (p less than 0.05). Within 24 h of recovery all parameters changed significantly (p less than 0.05), approaching baseline values. The results indicate that in trained individuals under extreme survival conditions, as in the present study, blood glucose is maintained above hypoglycemic levels at the expense of fat and fat-derived substrates that become the main energy sources utilized.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0095-6562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
555-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of prolonged intermittent exercise, combined with food deprivation, on plasma metabolite concentration.
pubmed:affiliation
Heller Institute of Medical Research, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article