Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18586550
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, we found that inhibition of putrescine synthesis by ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) significantly increased Trichomonas vaginalis adherence mediated by protein adhesins. Surprisingly and unexpectedly, trichomonal contact-dependent cytotoxicity was absent. Therefore, a role for polyamine depletion on regulation of T. vaginalis cytotoxicity mediated by the cysteine proteinase (CP) of 65-kDa, CP65, was investigated. We performed cytotoxicity and cell-binding assays followed by zymograms, as well as Western blot and indirect immunofluorescence assays using specific anti-CP65 antibodies to detect CP65. Trichomonads grown in the presence of the ODC inhibitor, 1-4-diamino-2-butanone (DAB) had lower levels of cytotoxicity that corresponded with diminished CP65 proteolytic activity when compared to untreated organisms handled identically. Likewise, semiquantitative and qRT-PCR as well as Western blot and immunofluorescence assays showed decreased amounts of tvcp65 mRNA and CP65 protein in DAB-treated parasites. These effects were reversed by addition of exogenous putrescine. These data show a direct link between polyamine metabolism and expression of the cytotoxic CP65 proteinase involved in trichomonal host cellular damage.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1357-2725
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2442-51
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Cysteine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Polyamines,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Protozoan Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Trichomonas Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:18586550-Trichomonas vaginalis
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Polyamine depletion down-regulates expression of the Trichomonas vaginalis cytotoxic CP65, a 65-kDa cysteine proteinase involved in cellular damage.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Posgrado en Ciencias Genómicas, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México (UACM), San Lorenzo # 290, Col. Del Valle, CP 03100 Mexico City, Mexico.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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