Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-3
pubmed:abstractText
Liposomes are lipid vesicles largely investigated in the past 30 years as pharmaceutical carriers. In the development of new liposome-based formulations, the study of liposome surface properties remains a crucial step. For this purpose, microscopy techniques can provide useful information, although each such technique suffers from some limitations. Here, we have used cold field emission gun-scanning electron microscopy (cFEG-SEM) to acquire detailed images of liposome surface. In particular, we observed PEGylated and non-PEGylated liposomes in different size ranges. In the case of nanosized liposomes (mean diameter about 200 nm), a morphological evaluation of the whole preparation was obtained. On the other hand, in the case of giant liposomes (mean diameter about 2 microm), it was possible to observe the different surface ultrastructures of the two formulations. In particular, a regular and only slightly wrinkled surface was observed in the case of non-PEGylated liposomes, while a very irregular surface ultrastructure was visible in the case of PEGylated liposomes. This study shows, for the first time, the potential of cFEG-SEM as a new and powerful tool to obtain information on liposome morphology and, at least in the case of giant liposomes, on ultrastructure of the liposome surface.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1873-3476
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
362
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-92
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Cold field emission gun-scanning electron microscopy: a new tool for morphological and ultrastructural analysis of liposomes.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica, Facoltà di Farmacia, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Via Domenico Montesano 49, 80131 Napoli, Italy. gderosa@unina.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article