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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5017
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The incorporation of 2'-fluoro- and 2'-aminonucleotides into a hammerhead ribozyme was accomplished by automated chemical synthesis. The presence of 2'-fluorouridines, 2'-fluorocytidines, or 2'-aminouridines did not appreciably decrease catalytic efficiency. Incorporation of 2'-aminocytidines decreased ribozyme activity approximately by a factor of 20. The replacement of all adenosines with 2'-fluoroadenosines abolished catalysis in the presence of MgCl2 within the limits of detection, but some activity was retained in the presence of MnCl2. This effect on catalysis was localized to a specific group of adenines within the conserved single-stranded region of the ribozyme. The decrease in catalytic efficiency was caused by a decrease in the rate constant; the Michaelis constant was unaltered. The 2'-fluoro and 2'-amino modifications conferred resistance toward ribonuclease degradation. Ribozymes containing 2'-fluoro- or 2'-aminonucleotides at all uridine and cytidine positions were stabilized against degradation in rabbit serum by a factor of at least 10(3) compared to unmodified ribozyme.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Manganese,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Manganese Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Catalytic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/manganese chloride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
253
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
314-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Magnesium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Manganese,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Manganese Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-RNA, Catalytic,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Ribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:1857967-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetic characterization of ribonuclease-resistant 2'-modified hammerhead ribozymes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max-Planck-Institut für Experimentelle Medizin, Abteilung Chemie, Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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