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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
A less well-known feature of Parkinson disease is that up to 40% of patients experience distinct sensory disturbances, including hyperalgesia and chronic pain. There is a limited understanding of the neural mechanisms that generate these symptoms, however. This study explores the patterns of Fos expression (a well-known marker for changes in cell activity) in the spinal cord and periaqueductal grey matter (PaG), two major sensory (nociceptive) centers, of hemiParkinsonian rats. The medial forebrain bundle (mfb; major tract carrying dopaminergic nigrostriatal axons) was injected with either 6OHDA or saline (controls). A week later, some rats were subjected to mechanical stimulation (pinching) of the hindpaw for 2 h, whereas others received no stimulation. Thereafter, brains were processed using routine tyrosine hydroxylase (marker for dopaminergic cells) or Fos immunocytochemistry. In the PaG, there were many more Fos(+) cells in the 6OHDA-lesioned than in the Control group, in both the stimulation and, in particular, the non-stimulation cases. In the spinal cord, there were also more Fos(+) cells in the 6OHDA-lesioned than in the Control group, but in the stimulation cases only. Overall, the results show distinct changes in Fos expression in the spinal cord and PaG of 6OHDA-lesioned rats, suggesting a substrate for some of the abnormal sensory (nociceptive) circuits that may be evident in parkinsonian cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1563-5279
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1053-79
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Neural Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Nociceptors, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Oxidopamine, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Parkinsonian Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Periaqueductal Gray, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Sensation Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Spinal Cord, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Substantia Nigra, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:18576208-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Patterns of FOS expression in the spinal cord and periaqueductal grey matter of 6OHDA-lesioned rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department Anatomy and Histology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't