Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Programmes that monitor local, national and regional levels of transmitted HIV-1 drug resistance inform treatment guidelines and provide feedback on the success of HIV-1 treatment and prevention programmes. The World Health Organization (WHO) has established a global programme for genotypic surveillance of HIV-1 drug resistance and has recommended the adoption of a consensus definition of genotypic drug resistance. Such a definition is necessary to accurately compare transmitted drug resistance rates across geographical regions and time periods. HIV-1 diversity and the large number of mutations associated with antiretroviral drug resistance complicate the development of a consensus definition for genotypic drug resistance. This paper reviews the data that must be considered to determine which of the many HIV-1 drug resistance mutations are likely to be both sensitive and specific indicators of transmitted drug resistance. The process used to create a previously published list of drug resistance mutations for HIV-1 surveillance is reviewed and alternative approaches to this process are discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1359-6535
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13 Suppl 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
59-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Anti-Retroviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Cluster Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Databases, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Developing Countries, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Drug Resistance, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Epidemiologic Research Design, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-National Health Programs, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Online Systems, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Population Surveillance, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Program Development, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Terminology as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-World Health, pubmed-meshheading:18575192-World Health Organization
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Consensus drug resistance mutations for epidemiological surveillance: basic principles and potential controversies.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. rshafer@stanford.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural