Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
ABA plays an important regulatory role in seed germination because it inhibits the response to GA in aleurone, a secretory tissue surrounding the endosperm. Phosphatidic acid (PA) is a well-known intermediary in ABA signaling, but the role of diacylglycerol pyrophosphate (DGPP) in germination processes is not clearly established. In this study, we show that PA produced by phospholipase D (E.C. 3.1.4.4) during the antagonist effect of ABA in GA signaling is rapidly phosphorylated by phosphatidate kinase (PAK) to DGPP. This is a crucial fact for aleurone function because exogenously added dioleoyl-DGPP inhibits secretion of alpha-amylase (E.C. 3.2.1.1). Aleurone treatment with ABA and 1-butanol results in normal secretory activity, and this effect is reversed by addition of dioleoyl-DGPP. We also found that ABA decreased the activity of an Mg2+-independent, N-ethylmaleimide-insensitive form of phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP2) (E.C. 3.1.3.4), leading to reduction of PA dephosphorylation and increased PAK activity. Sequence analysis using Arabidopsis thaliana lipid phosphate phosphatase (LPP) sequences as queries identified two putative molecular homologues, termed HvLPP1 and HvLPP2, encoding putative Lpps with the presence of well-conserved structural Lpp domains. Our results are consistent with a role of DGPP as a regulator of ABA antagonist effect in GA signaling and provide evidence about regulation of PA level by a PAP2 during ABA response in aleurone.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Butanol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Abscisic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diacylglycerol Kinase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diphosphates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gibberellins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycerol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidate Phosphatase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Amylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diacylglycerol pyrophosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gibberellic acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipid phosphate phosphatase
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1399-3054
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18573189-1-Butanol, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Abscisic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Arabidopsis, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Diacylglycerol Kinase, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Diphosphates, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Gibberellins, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Glycerol, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Hordeum, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Phosphatidate Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Phosphatidic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Phospholipase D, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Seeds, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18573189-alpha-Amylases
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Diacylglycerol pyrophosphate inhibits the alpha-amylase secretion stimulated by gibberellic acid in barley aleurone.
pubmed:affiliation
Química Biológica, FCEFQN, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto, X5804BYA Río Cuarto, Córdoba, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't