Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18571500
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
A histidine-tagged recombinant N-terminal fragment of type-1 mouse liver diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT; EC 2.3.1.20), MmDGAT1(1-95)His6, was expressed in Escherichia coli, and used to investigate possible acyl-CoA-binding properties. Analysis of the purified fragment by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry revealed a polypeptide with molecular mass of about 11 kDa which was consistent with the calculated molecular mass based on the deduced amino acid sequence. Lipidex-1000 binding assays indicated that MmDGAT1(1-95)His(6) interacted with long chain fatty acyl-CoAs similar to observations on DGAT1 from oilseed rape (Brassica napus). Binding, as a function of acyl-CoA concentration, differed for palmitoyl (16:0), stearoyl (18:0), and erucoyl (cisDelta(13)22:1)-CoA. Binding of stearoyl- or erucoyl-CoA to MmDGAT1(1-95)His(6) as a function of acyl-CoA concentration, however, was sigmoid and displayed positive cooperativity suggesting that MmDGAT1 may be subject to allosteric modulation by acyl-CoAs. An intra-polypeptide segment within the N-terminal region of MmDGAT1 contained remnants of an acyl-CoA-binding signature initially identified in plant DGAT1. The acyl-CoA-binding site in mammalian DGAT1 could represent a potential target for therapeutic interventions for disorders such as type-2 diabetes and obesity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dgat1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipidex
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
373
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
350-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Acyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Brassica napus,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:18571500-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An N-terminal fragment of mouse DGAT1 binds different acyl-CoAs with varying affinity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, 4-10 Agriculture/Forestry Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada T6G 2P5.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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