Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18569756
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper reports population-based secular trends in smoking prevalence and tobacco exposure among smokers. The Minnesota Heart Survey (MHS) assessed smoking in probability samples in the seven-county Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. Five surveys were conducted in 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1990-1992, 1995-1997, and 2000-2002 using similar sampling strategies and consistent protocols. Participants were metropolitan area residents of Minnesota, aged 25-74 years, with the addition of 75-84-year-olds in the last three surveys. In men, age-adjusted self-reported prevalence of current smoking steadily declined from 32.9% in 1980-1982, to 23.0% in 1995-1997, and to 20.6% in 2000-2002. In women, self-reported smoking was 31.8% in 1980-1982, 18.5% in 1995-1997, and 19.5% in the latest survey. Age-adjusted self-reported quantity of cigarettes consumed among smokers declined over the same period. Changes from 1995-1997 to 2000-2002 were not significant. Compared with Whites, Black participants had higher levels of smoking and later onset of the decline in smoking prevalence. A decline in smoking prevalence seems to have leveled off or reversed between the two most recent survey periods (1995-1997 through 2000-2002). Focus on smoking cessation should continue, especially in the subpopulation that smokes more than the majority.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1462-2203
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
827-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-12-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Cardiovascular Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Cluster Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Health Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Minnesota,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Smoking Cessation,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Thiocyanates,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Tobacco Use Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:18569756-Urban Population
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Trends in cigarette smoking: the Minnesota Heart Survey, 1980-1982 through 2000-2002.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Minnesota, School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN 55454-1015, USA. duval@epi.umn.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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