Linked Life Data

1856730

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1856730

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Relative contributions of two potential pathogenetic factors for cognitive impairments among patients with multi-infarct dementia (MID) are reported. Cognitive test scores were correlated with measures of cerebral hypoperfusion and loss of brain parenchyma. Local cerebral blood flow values were determined utilizing stable xenon contrasted computed tomography and volumes for brain parenchyma were estimated from ratios of volumes of infarcted brain plus cerebrospinal fluid/total intracranial volume measured on the same CT slices among two groups of patients, one with mild and the other with severe MID. A total of 26 demented patients with multiple cerebral infarcts were divided into 2 index groups, one with mild and the other with severe MID (mild MID, CCSE greater than or equal to 15, n = 16; severe MID, CCSE less than 15, n = 10). Results were compared with similar measures among age-matched neurologically normal volunteers (n = 14). Ratios for volumes of lost brain parenchyma were significantly higher among severe MID patients than among age-matched normal volunteers, whereas estimates of brain loss among patients with mild MID did not differ from elderly normal volunteers. In patients with mild MID, LCBF values for cortical gray matter were decreased compared with age-matched normal volunteers. Results suggest that chronic cerebral hypoperfusion is an important determinant for mild dementia among patients in the early stages of MID, but volumes of lost cerebral parenchyma due to cerebral infarctions is an important determinant for advanced stages of MID.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebral hypoperfusion correlates with mild and parenchymal loss with severe multi-infarct dementia.
pubmed:affiliation
Cerebral Blood Flow Laboratory, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77211.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article