Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
A number of recent reports have demonstrated that only CD133-positive cancer cells of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) have tumor-initiating potential. These findings raise an attractive hypothesis that GBMs can be cured by eradicating CD133-positive cancer stem cells (CSCs), which are a small portion of GBM cells. However, as GBMs are known to possess various genetic alterations, GBMs might harbor heterogeneous CSCs with different genetic alterations. Here, we compared the clinical characteristics of two GBM patient groups divided according to CD133-positive cell ratios. The CD133-low GBMs showed more invasive growth and gene expression profiles characteristic of mesenchymal or proliferative subtypes, whereas the CD133-high GBMs showed features of cortical and well-demarcated tumors and gene expressions typical of proneuronal subtype. Both CD133-positive and CD133-negative cells purified from four out of six GBM patients produced typical GBM tumor masses in NOD-SCID brains, whereas brain mass from CD133-negative cells showed more proliferative and angiogenic features compared to that from CD133-positive cells. Our results suggest, in contrast to previous reports that only CD133-positive cells of GBMs can initiate tumor formation in vivo CD133-negative cells also possess tumor-initiating potential, which is indicative of complexity in the identification of cancer cells for therapeutic targeting.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1530-0307
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
808-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Glioblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Mice, SCID, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Neoplastic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18560366-Peptides
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical and biological implications of CD133-positive and CD133-negative cells in glioblastomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Samsung Medical Center and Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't