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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-18
pubmed:abstractText
To further expand the limited multilocus sequence typing (MLST) database for Acinetobacter baumannii, 53 clinical isolates from various outbreaks in Europe and the USA, collected between 1991 and 2004, plus the A. baumannii reference strain ATCC 19606(T) and 20 clinical Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU isolates from the same period, were analyzed using a new MLST scheme based on fragments of the gltA, gyrB, gdhB, recA, cpn60, gpi and rpoD genes. Data were compared with typing results generated using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)-PCR. In total, 50 sequence types (STs) were distinguished among the A. baumannii isolates investigated, and the MLST data were in high concordance with the PFGE and RAPD-PCR results. Only five clonal complexes were identified by eBURST analysis, including the 21 STs listed in a previous study, suggesting high diversity among the A. baumannii isolates. With one exception, there was no relatedness among isolates from outbreaks in different countries (Europe) or regions (USA). No intercontinental spread was revealed. Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU isolates could also be analyzed using the A. baumannii MLST scheme (18 different STs) and could be distinguished from A. baumannii isolates according to characteristic sequences. It was concluded that the MLST scheme provides a high level of resolution and is a promising tool for studying the epidemiology of A. baumannii and Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1469-0691
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
708-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular epidemiology of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii and Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU isolates using a multilocus sequencing typing scheme.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article