Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18558347
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
D-allose, the C-3 epimer of d-glucose, is a monosaccharide present in minute quantities in nature and a rare sugar. The effects of D-allose on diethyl nitrosamine (DEN)-induced hepatocarcinogenesis were examined in male F344 rats by a rat medium-term bioassay based on the two-step model of hepatocarcinogenesis (experiment 1). In addition, a DNA microarray analysis was employed to clarify possible mechanisms of action of D-allose (experiment 2). The antioxidation potential of D-allose solution itself or of serum in rats treated with D-allose was also examined directly by measuring Cu(+)-reducing antioxidation power (experiment 3). Furthermore, to investigate the effects of D-allose in vivo under conditions of oxidative stress, it was administered with a choline-deficient, L-amino acid-defined diet (CDAA) in the medium-term liver carcinogenesis bioassay (experiment 4). Experiment 1 demonstrated no effects of D-allose on the development of glutathione S-transferase placental form (GST-P) positive foci in the liver. From DNA microarray analysis, several mRNA markers were found to be altered with functions related to apoptosis and cell proliferation (experiment 2), although D-allose itself and serum in vivo exhibited no antioxidation power directly (experiment 3). When D-allose was administered with the CDAA diet, decreases in the area and number of GST-P positive foci were noted with P values of 0.158 for area (%) and 0.061 for number (/cm(2)) (experiment 4). These results suggest the potential inhibitory effect of D-allose on liver carcinogenesis, particularly under oxidative stress conditions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1347-4421
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
545-53
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Precancerous Conditions,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:18558347-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potential inhibitory effects of D-allose, a rare sugar, on liver preneoplastic lesion development in F344 rat medium-term bioassay.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Host-Defence, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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