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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A preparation of sea urchin eggs permeabilized with digitonin (40 microM for 2.5 min) was used to study the kinetic characteristics of the two cellular compartments suspected to play a key role in cellular calcium transfer during fertilization: an ATP-dependent Ca2+ pool (Km = 0.47 microM; Vm = 0.48 nmol/min.mg protein) probably located in the endoplasmic reticulum and a mitochondrial Ca2+ pool (Km = 1.50 microM; Vm = 0.12 nmol/min.mg protein). Fertilization triggered a decrease in the rate of ATP dependent uptake by the non-mitochondrial pool (Km = 0.59 microM; Vm = 0.15 nmol/min.mg protein) while it transiently increased the Ca2+ uptake into mitochondria (2 min post-fertilization: Km = 2.20 microM; Vm = 0.40 nmol/min.mg protein). Microanalysis studies performed on quickly frozen, freeze substituted and embedded eggs showed a transient Ca2+ enrichment of mitochondria soon after fertilization thus suggesting that mitochondria behave as a Ca2+ sink at fertilization. Results are discussed in relation to the role of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria in handling free calcium during the early period following sea urchin egg fertilization.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0143-4160
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-99
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Electron Probe Microanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Fertilization,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:1855250-Sea Urchins
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calcium pools in sea urchin eggs: roles of endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria in relation to fertilization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire et Comparée, URA 651 CNRS, Faculté des Sciences, Nice, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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