Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical aspects of the epidemiology of candidemia and compare the prognostic impact of potential risk factors and the microbiology data of adults and children with cancer. A prospective cohort study enrolling 99 adults and 130 children with candidemia at a tertiary oncology care center in Brazil was undertaken. A total of 229 episodes were analyzed. The overall mortality was higher among adults than in children (37.4% vs. 7.7%, respectively). Univariate analysis revealed significant differences in the risk factors associated with death between both groups. Mortality was similar following fungemia with Candida albicans and all C. non-albicans species. However, significant differences in the interspecies distribution and death rates were observed, mainly among C. glabrata, krusei, and tropicalis species. Multivariate analysis showed comorbidities and neutropenia to be independently associated with mortality in adults, while in children, only comorbidities negatively affected the outcome. Comorbidities were the most important independent prognostic factor in both groups. The inclusion of detailed information about pre-existent illnesses might have a real benefit in studies of candidemia outcome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1435-4373
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1071-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Brazil, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Candida, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Candidiasis, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Fungemia, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Neutropenia, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18548295-Risk Factors
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
A prospective cohort study evaluating the prognostic impact of clinical characteristics and comorbid conditions of hospitalized adult and pediatric cancer patients with candidemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Infectious Diseases Department, National Cancer Institute, Hospital do Câncer, Unidade I, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. evelasco@inca.gov.br
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article