Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Thermostable nuclease is known to be an important pathogenic factor unique to Staphylococcus aureus and it is commonly presumed to have had the same genetic origin. However, two ORFs in S. aureus genomes were predicted to encode nucleases. One encoded an unnamed nuclease A (SNase) (termed nuc1), and the other encoded a thermonuclease (TNase) named nuc (termed nuc2). In order to verify whether the two thermostable nuclease proteins are coexpressed in S. aureus, the nuc1 and nuc2 genes were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli, and both of the recombinant proteins showed thermostable nuclease activity in a toluidine blue-DNA assay. Furthermore, a nuc1-deleted mutant of S. aureus strain RN4220 (termed RNDeltanuc1) was successfully constructed by homologous recombination. Selection and characterization of this mutant strain revealed that it still exhibited thermostable nuclease activity, but at a relative lower level than that of the parent strain. The nucleases secreted by the parent strain and nuc1-deleted strain still showed functional activity after 30 min at 121 degrees C. The findings indicated that two types of thermostable nucleases, encoded by two different genes, coexisted in S. aureus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0378-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
176-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Two thermostable nucleases coexisted in Staphylococcus aureus: evidence from mutagenesis and in vitro expression.
pubmed:affiliation
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't