Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Metastasis is the primary cause of death in patients with breast cancer. Overexpression of c-myc in humans correlates with metastases, but transgenic mice only show low rates of micrometastases. We have generated transgenic mice that overexpress both c-myc and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (Myc/VEGF) in the mammary gland, which develop high rates of pulmonary macrometastases. Gene expression profiling revealed a set of deregulated genes in Myc/VEGF tumors compared to Myc tumors associated with the increased metastatic phenotype. Cross-comparisons between this set of genes with a human breast cancer lung metastasis gene signature identified five common targets: tenascin-C(TNC), matrix metalloprotease-2, collagen-6-A1, mannosidase-alpha-1A and HLA-DPA1. Signaling blockade or knockdown of TNC in MDA-MB-435 cells resulted in a significant impairment of cell migration and anchorage-independent cell proliferation. Mice injected with clonal MDA-MB-435 cells with reduced expression of TNC demonstrated a significant decrease (P<0.05) in (1) primary tumor growth; (2) tumor relapse after surgical removal of the primary tumor and (3) incidence of lung metastasis. Our results demonstrate that VEGF induces complex alterations in tissue architecture and gene expression. The TNC signaling pathway plays an important role in mammary tumor growth and metastases, suggesting that TNC may be a relevant target for therapy against metastatic breast cancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-10341205, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-10469350, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-10850435, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11082269, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11104567, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11170864, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11309339, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11571649, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11592300, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11813879, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11857413, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-11980665, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12107087, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12235003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12469122, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12516034, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12672030, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12719525, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12759243, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-12845616, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15166260, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15180438, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15342376, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15592523, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15671244, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-15765121, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-16049480, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-16441418, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-17110329, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-17237035, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-17429393, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-2350785, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-7669729, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-7943170, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18504437-9044833
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1476-5594
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5373-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
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