Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
Different mutations, or combinations of mutations, in POLG1, the gene encoding pol gammaA, the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase, are associated with a spectrum of clinical presentations including autosomal dominant or recessive progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO), juvenile-onset ataxia and epilepsy, and Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome. Parkinsonian features have been reported as a late complication of POLG1-associated dominant PEO. Good response to levodopa or dopamine agonists, reduced dopamine uptake in the corpus striatum and neuronal loss of the Substantia Nigra pars compacta have been documented in a few cases. Here we report two novel mutations in POLG1 in a compound heterozygous patient with autosomal recessive PEO, followed by pseudo-orthostatic tremor evolving into levodopa-responsive parkinsonism. These observations support the hypothesis that mtDNA dysfunction is engaged in the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0960-8966
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
460-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Two novel POLG1 mutations in a patient with progressive external ophthalmoplegia, levodopa-responsive pseudo-orthostatic tremor and parkinsonism.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Molecular Neurogenetics, Pierfranco e Luisa Mariani Center for the Study of Children's Mitochondrial Disorders, C. Besta Neurological Institute Foundation-IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't