Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
Salmonella Genomic Island-1 (SGI-1) harbors a cluster of genes encoding multidrug resistance (MDR). SGI-1 is horizontally transmissible and is therefore of significant public health concern. This study presents two novel realtime PCRs detecting three SGI-1 protein-coding genes and a SGI-1 fingerprinting assay. These assays were applied to 445 European enterobacterial isolates. Results from real-time PCRs were comparable to those obtained from gelbased PCRs used for the detection of SGI-1, but were rapid to perform and suitable for large-scale screening. Furthermore, real-time PCRs also detected SGI-1 even when only part of the island was present in bacterial isolates. No trace of SGI-1 was detected in isolates other than Salmonella enterica. The fingerprints showed that regions of SGI-1 outside the MDR region exhibited genomic variations between isolates. In conclusion, the realtime PCRs described here are suitable for the detection of SGI-1 in bacterial isolates. Further studies are necessary to elucidate divergence in its non-MDR region.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1076-6294
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-92
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Real-time PCRs and fingerprinting assays for the detection and characterization of Salmonella Genomic Island-1 encoding multidrug resistance: application to 445 European isolates of Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Shigella, and Proteus.
pubmed:affiliation
Health Protection Agency, Centre for Infections, London, United Kingdom. corine.amar@hpa.org.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies