Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies with functional magnetic brain imaging showed different task-related patterns of brain activation and deactivation in aged as compared to young healthy subjects. We hypothesized that these changes of brain activation patterns might be due to age-dependent changes of neuronal excitability. Therefore, we experimentally studied the functional cortical inhibition by paired pulse stimulation in brain slices of young adult (3 months), aged adult (24 months) and old (36 months) male rats. Field potentials were evoked by application of double pulses at layer VI/white matter and recorded in layer II/III. We also analyzed the regional distribution of five major gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A)) receptor subunits (alpha1, alpha2, alpha3, alpha5, and gamma2) by immunohistochemistry. A reduced functional inhibition in aged as compared to young animals associated with an altered composition of GABA(A)-receptors, especially a reduction of subunit alpha5 in aged animals, was shown. The present study suggests that the age-dependent functional activation patterns and possibly also the cognitive and motor abilities are at least partially modulated by an age-dependent alteration of functional inhibition in the neocortex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1558-1497
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
504-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Age-related decline of functional inhibition in rat cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Friedrich Schiller University, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747 Jena, Germany. silvio.schmidt@med.uni-jena.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't