Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18485745
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the neural changes accompanying the learning of a perceptual-motor task involving polyrhythmic bimanual force production. Motor learning was characterized by an increase in stability of performance. To assess after-effects in the corresponding neural network, magnetoencophalographic and electromyographic signals were recorded and analyzed in terms of (event-related) amplitude changes and synchronization patterns. The topology of the network was first identified using a beamformer analysis, which revealed differential effects of activation in cortical areas and cerebellar hemispheres. We found event-related (de-)synchronization of beta-activity in bilateral cortical motor areas and alpha-modulations in the cerebellum. The alpha-modulation increased after learning and, simultaneously, the bilateral M1 coupling increased around the movement frequency reflecting improved motor timing. Furthermore, the inter-hemispheric gamma-synchronization between primary motor areas decreased, which may reflect a reduced attentional demand after learning.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1053-8119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1395-407
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Cerebellum,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Data Interpretation, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Feedback, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Functional Laterality,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Motor Skills,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Nerve Net,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Perception,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Psychomotor Performance,
pubmed-meshheading:18485745-Pyramidal Tracts
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neural changes induced by learning a challenging perceptual-motor task.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute MOVE, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, van der Boechorststraat 9, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.houweling@fbw.vu.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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