Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
Heat shock protein 27, one of the low molecular weight stress proteins, is recognized as a molecular chaperone; however, other functions have not yet been well established. Phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 levels inversely correlate with the progression of human hepatocellular carcinoma. This study shows that phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 interferes with cell growth of the hepatocellular carcinoma-derived HuH7 cells in the presence of the proinflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, via inhibition of the sustained activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase signal pathway. The activities of Raf/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and subsequent activator protein-1 transactivation and the induction levels of cyclin D1 were lower in HuH7 cells transfected with phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 than those with unphosphorylated heat shock protein 27. Moreover, phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 up-regulated the levels of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1, an inhibitory protein of extracellular signal-regulated kinase. These results indicate that phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 might suppress the extracellular signal-regulated kinase activity in the hepatocellular carcinoma cells via two separate pathways in an inflammatory state. The extracellular signal-regulated kinase activity is inversely correlated with phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 at serine 15 and also in human hepatocellular carcinoma tissues in vivo. Because the extracellular signal-regulated kinase signal pathway is a major proliferation signal of hepatocellular carcinoma, activator protein-1 activation is an early event in hepatocarcinogenesis. These findings strongly suggest that the control of the phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 levels could be a new therapeutic strategy especially to counter the recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSPB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heat-Shock Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor AP-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/raf Kinases
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
283
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18852-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Phosphorylated heat shock protein 27 represses growth of hepatocellular carcinoma via inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article