Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
Healthy adults were given captopril (25 mg and 75 mg) po with or without dexamethasone (DXM) pretreatment (1 mg po 2 h before and simultaneously with the captopril). We determined the serum potassium and sodium concentrations, plasma prostaglandin E2 level, PRA, serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity, and aldosterone level from 20 min before to 120 min after administration of captopril. DXM pretreatment stimulated the PRA response to captopril. This stimulation was suppressed by indomethacin. However, the administration of DXM did not induce a consistent rise in the prostaglandin E2 level. The administration of DXM induced a significant rise in the potassium concentration, but since simultaneous administration of indomethacin with captopril induced the suppression of PRA without affecting the potassium level, the PRA increase in response to captopril with DXM was not caused directly by the potassium increase. There were no significant differences in the PRA increase between 25 mg captopril and 75 mg captopril, or between DXM-25 mg captopril and DXM-75 mg captopril, though the inhibitions of ACE activity by captopril differed according to dose. The PRA increases, but not the captopril-induced inhibition of ACE activity, were significantly different between captopril alone and captopril with DXM pretreatment at either dose of captopril. Thus, the inhibition of ACE activity perhaps allows PRA to increase in response to captopril. These results suggest that the DXM stimulation of PRA may have been dependent on the inhibition of ACE activity by captopril.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
547-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of changes in angiotensin converting enzyme activity on renin release: pretreatment with dexamethasone enhances a plasma renin activity response to captopril in normal subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't