rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mechanical overloading is a major causative factor of tendinopathy; however, its underlying mechanisms are unclear. We hypothesized mechanical overloading would damage tendons and alter genes associated with tendinopathy in a load-dependent manner. To test this hypothesis, we fatigue loaded rat patellar tendons in vivo and measured expression of the matrix-degrading enzyme MMP-13 and the inflammatory cytokine IL-1beta. We also examined these responses in cultured tenocytes exposed to intermittent hydrostatic pressure in vitro. Additionally, we hypothesized load-induced changes in tenocyte MMP-13 expression would be dependent on expression of IL-1beta. In vivo fatigue loading at 1.7% strain caused overt microstructural damage and upregulated expression of MMP-13 and IL-1beta, while 0.6% strain produced only minor changes in matrix microstructure and downregulated expression of both MMP-13 and IL-1beta. Loading of cultured tenocytes at 2.5 and 7.5 MPa produced comparable changes in expression to those of in vivo tendon loading. Blocking IL-1beta expression with siRNA suppressed load-induced both MMP-13 mRNA expression and activity. The data suggest fatigue loading alters expression of MMP-13 and IL-1beta in tendons in vivo and tenocytes in vitro in a load-dependent manner. The data also suggest MMP-13 is regulated by both IL-1beta-dependent and IL-1beta-independent pathways.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1528-1132
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
466
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1555-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Cumulative Trauma Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Interleukin-1beta,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Matrix Metalloproteinase 13,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Patellar Ligament,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Rupture,
pubmed-meshheading:18470577-Tendinopathy
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Coordinate regulation of IL-1beta and MMP-13 in rat tendons following subrupture fatigue damage.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Leni and Peter May Department of Orthopaedics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, 5 East 98th Street, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10029, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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