Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-5-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression-burst (EIEE), also known as Ohtahara syndrome, is one of the most severe and earliest forms of epilepsy. Using array-based comparative genomic hybridization, we found a de novo 2.0-Mb microdeletion at 9q33.3-q34.11 in a girl with EIEE. Mutation analysis of candidate genes mapped to the deletion revealed that four unrelated individuals with EIEE had heterozygous missense mutations in the gene encoding syntaxin binding protein 1 (STXBP1). STXBP1 (also known as MUNC18-1) is an evolutionally conserved neuronal Sec1/Munc-18 (SM) protein that is essential in synaptic vesicle release in several species. Circular dichroism melting experiments revealed that a mutant form of the protein was significantly thermolabile compared to wild type. Furthermore, binding of the mutant protein to syntaxin was impaired. These findings suggest that haploinsufficiency of STXBP1 causes EIEE.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1546-1718
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
782-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Chromosome Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Circular Dichroism, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Electroencephalography, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Epilepsies, Myoclonic, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Genome, Human, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Heterozygote, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Microarray Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Munc18 Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Neuroblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Qa-SNARE Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18469812-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
De novo mutations in the gene encoding STXBP1 (MUNC18-1) cause early infantile epileptic encephalopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan. hsaitsu@yokohama-cu.ac.jp <hsaitsu@yokohama-cu.ac.jp>
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't