Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18461616
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
GB virus type C is a well-known viral agent with capability of infecting patients undergoing hemodialysis. Liver enzyme levels in infected individuals have been reported to remain within the normal range. Simultaneous infection of GBV-C and other viral agents may occur due to common routes of transmission. A total of 104 hemodialysis patients living in Tehran were included in this case-control study (53 patients with HCV infection, group I; and 51 with no HCV infection, group II). Diagnosis was made by detection Anti-E(2) protein using ELISA and HCV-RNA using RT-PCR. History of HBV-infection, organ transplantation, depression, malignancies, chemotherapy, diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders and chronic cutaneous disorders were considered. Patients were evaluated for high- risk behaviors such as intravenous drug injection, addiction or substance abuse. A total of 14 patients (13.6%) were GBV-C-infected. Four of them were co-infected with HCV. All patients with GBV-C infection had viral genotype 2. Thirteen patients (12%) had a history of multiple blood transfusions. Mean (+/-SD) age of GBV-C-infected patients was 48.7+/-13.8 years. Among GBV-C infected patients, three patients had a history of organ transplantation and three had a co-morbidity of diabetes mellitus. This study as the first case-control study to evaluate the association between GBV-C and HCV infection, to our knowledge, shows hemodialysis patients living in Tehran are infected with GBV-C with intermediate level of frequency. The association of GBV-C transmission with other viral blood-borne agents might be necessary.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0146-6615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1260-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Flaviviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-GB virus C,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:18461616-Renal Dialysis
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GB virus type C infection in hemodialysis patients considering co-infection with hepatitis C virus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Urology and Nephrology Research Centre, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran. h_sasan@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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