Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18457922
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intrathecal production of neopterin, a pteridine produced by interferon (IFN)-gamma-stimulated monocyte-derived macrophages, is associated with neurological disorders and infections. We investigated whether IFN-alpha/beta, IFN-gamma, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) induce neopterin production by human astroglioma cells. IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma, but not HIV, induced neopterin. Interestingly, IFN-gamma, but not IFN-alpha/beta, increased expression and activity of the tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme indoleamine (2,3)-dioxygenase. In contrast, IFN-alpha/beta, but not IFN-gamma, reduced the uptake of three aromatic amino acids in U87MG and U138 astroglioma cells. Thus type I and type II IFN stimulate astrocyte-derived cells to produce neopterin and exert differential effects on amino acid metabolism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids, Aromatic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neopterin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tryptophan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
438
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-AIDS Dementia Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Amino Acids, Aromatic,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Neopterin,
pubmed-meshheading:18457922-Tryptophan
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential effect of type I and type II interferons on neopterin production and amino acid metabolism in human astrocyte-derived cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Experimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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