Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Antidepressant drugs affect monoamines and neuropeptides in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and in rodent brain. The purpose of this study was to investigate if also electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) affects these compounds in a similar manner in the CSF of depressed patients. Homovanillic acid (HVA), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-like immunoreactivity (-LI) and neuropeptide Y (NPY)-LI were determined in CSF in six drug resistant patients with major depression. Lumbar puncture was performed at baseline and after completion of eight ECTs. ECT was associated with an increase in NPY-LI (p=0.009) and a decrease in CRH-LI (p<or=0.001). HVA (p=0.003) and 5-HIAA (p=0.002) were significantly increased after the ECT. Findings of NPY increase and CRH decrease were similar to those following chronic treatment with citalopram, indicating that these changes might constitute one of the common underpinnings of antidepressant treatment modalities.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0924-9338
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
356-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
CSF monoamine metabolites and neuropeptides in depressed patients before and after electroconvulsive therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum Fulda gAG, Pacelliallee 4, D-36043 Fulda, Germany. georg.nikisch@klinikum-fulda.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't