Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is an immunosuppressive prodrug approved for use in transplantation. Its active metabolite, mycophenolic acid, is mainly metabolized by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed 74 kidney transplant patients who had been prescribed MMF as part of their immunosuppression regimen. Polymorphisms in UGT1A8 (-999C > T, codon 255A > G, codon 277G > A) were correlated with the occurrence of side effects, such as diarrhea, blood disorders, and infections. The infectious episodes were more frequently observed among individuals receiving MMF (2 g/d) who carryied the variant UGT1A8 codon 277A (P = .031), the haplotype UGT1A8H5 (-999C/codon 55A/codon 277A; P = .02), and the diplotype UGT1A8H2/H5 (-999CC/codon 255AA/codon 277GA; P = .015). The molecular data from this study suggest that UGT polymorphisms may be a factor influencing clinical outcomes among patients receiving MMF for transplant therapy; however, larger studies are warranted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
708-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase polymorphisms on mycophenolate mofetil-induced side effects in kidney transplant patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Genetics and Molecular Biology Research Unit-UPGEM, São José do Rio Preto School of Medicine, FAMERP, São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't